1 | /** \file periodentafel.cpp
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2 | *
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3 | * Function implementations for the class periodentafel.
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4 | *
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5 | */
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6 |
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7 | using namespace std;
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8 |
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9 | #include <iomanip>
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10 | #include <fstream>
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11 |
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12 | #include "element.hpp"
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13 | #include "helpers.hpp"
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14 | #include "lists.hpp"
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15 | #include "periodentafel.hpp"
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16 | #include "verbose.hpp"
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17 |
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18 | /************************************* Functions for class periodentafel ***************************/
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19 |
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20 | /** constructor for class periodentafel
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21 | * Initialises start and end of list and resets periodentafel::checkliste to false.
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22 | */
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23 | periodentafel::periodentafel()
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24 | {
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25 | start = new element;
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26 | end = new element;
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27 | start->previous = NULL;
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28 | start->next = end;
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29 | end->previous = start;
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30 | end->next = NULL;
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31 | };
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32 |
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33 | /** destructor for class periodentafel
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34 | * Removes every element and afterwards deletes start and end of list.
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35 | */
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36 | periodentafel::~periodentafel()
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37 | {
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38 | CleanupPeriodtable();
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39 | delete(end);
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40 | delete(start);
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41 | };
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42 |
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43 | /** Adds element to period table list
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44 | * \param *pointer element to be added
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45 | * \return true - succeeded, false - does not occur
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46 | */
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47 | bool periodentafel::AddElement(element *pointer)
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48 | {
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49 | pointer->sort = &pointer->Z;
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50 | if (pointer->Z < 1 && pointer->Z >= MAX_ELEMENTS)
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51 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Invalid Z number!\n";
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52 | return add(pointer, end);
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53 | };
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54 |
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55 | /** Removes element from list.
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56 | * \param *pointer element to be removed
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57 | * \return true - succeeded, false - element not found
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58 | */
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59 | bool periodentafel::RemoveElement(element *pointer)
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60 | {
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61 | return remove(pointer, start, end);
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62 | };
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63 |
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64 | /** Removes every element from the period table.
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65 | * \return true - succeeded, false - does not occur
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66 | */
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67 | bool periodentafel::CleanupPeriodtable()
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68 | {
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69 | return cleanup(start,end);
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70 | };
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71 |
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72 | /** Finds an element by its atomic number.
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73 | * If element is not yet in list, datas are asked and stored in database.
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74 | * \param Z atomic number
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75 | * \return pointer to element
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76 | */
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77 | element * periodentafel::FindElement(int Z)
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78 | {
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79 | element *walker = find(&Z, start,end);
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80 | if (walker == NULL) { // not found: enter and put into db
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81 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Element not found in database, please enter." << endl;
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82 | walker = new element;
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83 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Mass: " << endl;
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84 | cin >> walker->mass;
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85 | walker->Z = Z;
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86 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Atomic number: " << walker->Z << endl;
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87 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Name [max 64 chars]: " << endl;
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88 | cin >> walker->name;
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89 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Short form [max 3 chars]: " << endl;
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90 | cin >> walker->symbol;
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91 | periodentafel::AddElement(walker);
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92 | }
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93 | return(walker);
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94 | };
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95 |
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96 | /** Finds an element by its atomic number.
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97 | * If element is not yet in list, datas are asked and stored in database.
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98 | * \param shorthand chemical symbol of the element, e.g. H for hydrogene
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99 | * \return pointer to element
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100 | */
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101 | element * periodentafel::FindElement(const char *shorthand) const
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102 | {
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103 | element *walker = periodentafel::start;
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104 | while (walker->next != periodentafel::end) {
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105 | walker = walker->next;
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106 | if (strncmp(walker->symbol, shorthand, 3) == 0)
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107 | return(walker);
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108 | }
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109 | return (NULL);
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110 | };
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111 |
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112 | /** Asks for element number and returns pointer to element
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113 | */
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114 | element * periodentafel::AskElement()
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115 | {
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116 | element *walker = NULL;
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117 | int Z;
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118 | do {
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119 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Atomic number Z: ";
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120 | cin >> Z;
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121 | walker = this->FindElement(Z); // give type
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122 | } while (walker == NULL);
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123 | return walker;
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124 | };
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125 |
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126 | /** Prints period table to given stream.
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127 | * \param output stream
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128 | */
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129 | bool periodentafel::Output(ofstream *output) const
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130 | {
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131 | bool result = true;
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132 | element *walker = start;
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133 | if (output != NULL) {
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134 | while (walker->next != end) {
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135 | walker = walker->next;
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136 | result = result && walker->Output(output);
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137 | }
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138 | return result;
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139 | } else
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140 | return false;
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141 | };
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142 |
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143 | /** Prints period table to given stream.
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144 | * \param *output output stream
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145 | * \param *checkliste elements table for this molecule
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146 | */
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147 | bool periodentafel::Checkout(ofstream *output, const int *checkliste) const
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148 | {
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149 | element *walker = start;
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150 | bool result = true;
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151 | int No = 1;
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152 |
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153 | if (output != NULL) {
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154 | *output << "# Ion type data (PP = PseudoPotential, Z = atomic number)" << endl;
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155 | *output << "#Ion_TypeNr.\tAmount\tZ\tRGauss\tL_Max(PP)L_Loc(PP)IonMass\t# chemical name, symbol" << endl;
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156 | while (walker->next != end) {
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157 | walker = walker->next;
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158 | if ((walker != NULL) && (walker->Z > 0) && (walker->Z < MAX_ELEMENTS) && (checkliste[walker->Z])) {
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159 | walker->No = No;
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160 | result = result && walker->Checkout(output, No++, checkliste[walker->Z]);
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161 | }
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162 | }
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163 | return result;
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164 | } else
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165 | return false;
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166 | };
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167 |
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168 | /** Loads element list from file.
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169 | * \param *path to to standard file names
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170 | */
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171 | bool periodentafel::LoadPeriodentafel(const char *path)
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172 | {
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173 | ifstream infile;
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174 | double tmp;
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175 | element *ptr;
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176 | bool status = true;
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177 | bool otherstatus = true;
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178 | char filename[255];
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179 |
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180 | // fill elements DB
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181 | strncpy(filename, path, MAXSTRINGSIZE);
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182 | strncat(filename, "/", MAXSTRINGSIZE-strlen(filename));
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183 | strncat(filename, STANDARDELEMENTSDB, MAXSTRINGSIZE-strlen(filename));
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184 | infile.open(filename);
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185 | if (infile != NULL) {
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186 | infile.getline(header1, MAXSTRINGSIZE);
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187 | infile.getline(header2, MAXSTRINGSIZE); // skip first two header lines
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188 | cout << "Parsed elements:";
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189 | while (!infile.eof()) {
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190 | element *neues = new element;
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191 | infile >> neues->name;
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192 | //infile >> ws;
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193 | infile >> neues->symbol;
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194 | //infile >> ws;
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195 | infile >> neues->period;
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196 | //infile >> ws;
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197 | infile >> neues->group;
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198 | //infile >> ws;
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199 | infile >> neues->block;
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200 | //infile >> ws;
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201 | infile >> neues->Z;
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202 | //infile >> ws;
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203 | infile >> neues->mass;
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204 | //infile >> ws;
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205 | infile >> neues->CovalentRadius;
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206 | //infile >> ws;
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207 | infile >> neues->VanDerWaalsRadius;
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208 | //infile >> ws;
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209 | infile >> ws;
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210 | cout << " " << neues->symbol;
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211 | //neues->Output((ofstream *)&cout);
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212 | if ((neues->Z > 0) && (neues->Z < MAX_ELEMENTS))
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213 | periodentafel::AddElement(neues);
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214 | else {
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215 | cout << "Could not parse element: ";
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216 | neues->Output((ofstream *)&cout);
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217 | delete(neues);
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218 | }
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219 | }
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220 | cout << endl;
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221 | infile.close();
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222 | infile.clear();
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223 | } else
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224 | status = false;
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225 |
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226 | // fill valence DB per element
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227 | strncpy(filename, path, MAXSTRINGSIZE);
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228 | strncat(filename, "/", MAXSTRINGSIZE-strlen(filename));
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229 | strncat(filename, STANDARDVALENCEDB, MAXSTRINGSIZE-strlen(filename));
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230 | infile.open(filename);
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231 | if (infile != NULL) {
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232 | while (!infile.eof()) {
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233 | infile >> tmp;
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234 | infile >> ws;
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235 | infile >> FindElement((int)tmp)->Valence;
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236 | infile >> ws;
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237 | //cout << Verbose(3) << "Element " << (int)tmp << " has " << FindElement((int)tmp)->Valence << " valence electrons." << endl;
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238 | }
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239 | infile.close();
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240 | infile.clear();
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241 | } else
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242 | otherstatus = false;
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243 |
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244 | // fill valence DB per element
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245 | strncpy(filename, path, MAXSTRINGSIZE);
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246 | strncat(filename, "/", MAXSTRINGSIZE-strlen(filename));
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247 | strncat(filename, STANDARDORBITALDB, MAXSTRINGSIZE-strlen(filename));
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248 | infile.open(filename);
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249 | if (infile != NULL) {
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250 | while (!infile.eof()) {
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251 | infile >> tmp;
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252 | infile >> ws;
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253 | infile >> FindElement((int)tmp)->NoValenceOrbitals;
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254 | infile >> ws;
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255 | //cout << Verbose(3) << "Element " << (int)tmp << " has " << FindElement((int)tmp)->NoValenceOrbitals << " number of singly occupied valence orbitals." << endl;
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256 | }
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257 | infile.close();
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258 | infile.clear();
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259 | } else
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260 | otherstatus = false;
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261 |
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262 | // fill H-BondDistance DB per element
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263 | strncpy(filename, path, MAXSTRINGSIZE);
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264 | strncat(filename, "/", MAXSTRINGSIZE-strlen(filename));
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265 | strncat(filename, STANDARDHBONDDISTANCEDB, MAXSTRINGSIZE-strlen(filename));
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266 | infile.open(filename);
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267 | if (infile != NULL) {
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268 | while (!infile.eof()) {
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269 | infile >> tmp;
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270 | ptr = FindElement((int)tmp);
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271 | infile >> ws;
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272 | infile >> ptr->HBondDistance[0];
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273 | infile >> ptr->HBondDistance[1];
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274 | infile >> ptr->HBondDistance[2];
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275 | infile >> ws;
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276 | //cout << Verbose(3) << "Element " << (int)tmp << " has " << FindElement((int)tmp)->HBondDistance[0] << " Angstrom typical distance to hydrogen." << endl;
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277 | }
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278 | infile.close();
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279 | infile.clear();
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280 | } else
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281 | otherstatus = false;
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282 |
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283 | // fill H-BondAngle DB per element
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284 | strncpy(filename, path, MAXSTRINGSIZE);
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285 | strncat(filename, "/", MAXSTRINGSIZE-strlen(filename));
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286 | strncat(filename, STANDARDHBONDANGLEDB, MAXSTRINGSIZE-strlen(filename));
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287 | infile.open(filename);
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288 | if (infile != NULL) {
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289 | while (!infile.eof()) {
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290 | infile >> tmp;
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291 | ptr = FindElement((int)tmp);
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292 | infile >> ws;
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293 | infile >> ptr->HBondAngle[0];
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294 | infile >> ptr->HBondAngle[1];
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295 | infile >> ptr->HBondAngle[2];
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296 | infile >> ws;
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297 | //cout << Verbose(3) << "Element " << (int)tmp << " has " << FindElement((int)tmp)->HBondAngle[0] << ", " << FindElement((int)tmp)->HBondAngle[1] << ", " << FindElement((int)tmp)->HBondAngle[2] << " degrees bond angle for one, two, three connected hydrogens." << endl;
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298 | }
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299 | infile.close();
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300 | } else
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301 | otherstatus = false;
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302 |
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303 | if (!otherstatus)
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304 | cerr << "WARNING: Something went wrong while parsing the other databases!" << endl;
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305 |
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306 | return status;
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307 | };
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308 |
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309 | /** Stores element list to file.
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310 | */
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311 | bool periodentafel::StorePeriodentafel(const char *path) const
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312 | {
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313 | bool result = true;
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314 | ofstream f;
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315 | char filename[MAXSTRINGSIZE];
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316 |
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317 | strncpy(filename, path, MAXSTRINGSIZE);
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318 | strncat(filename, "/", MAXSTRINGSIZE-strlen(filename));
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319 | strncat(filename, STANDARDELEMENTSDB, MAXSTRINGSIZE-strlen(filename));
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320 | f.open(filename);
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321 | if (f != NULL) {
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322 | f << header1 << endl;
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323 | f << header2 << endl;
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324 | element *walker = periodentafel::start;
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325 | while (walker->next != periodentafel::end) {
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326 | walker = walker->next;
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327 | result = result && walker->Output(&f);
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328 | }
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329 | f.close();
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330 | } else
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331 | result = false;
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332 | return result;
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333 | };
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