| 1 | /*
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| 2 |  *    vmg - a versatile multigrid solver
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| 3 |  *    Copyright (C) 2012 Institute for Numerical Simulation, University of Bonn
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| 4 |  *
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| 5 |  *  vmg is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 6 |  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| 7 |  *  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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| 8 |  *  (at your option) any later version.
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| 9 |  *
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| 10 |  *  vmg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 11 |  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 12 |  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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| 13 |  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
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| 14 |  *
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| 15 |  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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| 16 |  *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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| 17 |  */
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| 18 | 
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| 19 | /**
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| 20 |  * @file   interface_particles.cpp
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| 21 |  * @author Julian Iseringhausen <isering@ins.uni-bonn.de>
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| 22 |  * @date   Mon Apr 18 12:56:48 2011
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| 23 |  *
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| 24 |  * @brief  VMG::InterfaceParticles
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| 25 |  *
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| 26 |  */
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| 27 | 
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| 28 | #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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| 29 | #include <libvmg_config.h>
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| 30 | #endif
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| 31 | 
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| 32 | #ifdef HAVE_MPI
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| 33 | #include <mpi.h>
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| 34 | #ifdef HAVE_MARMOT
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| 35 | #include <enhancempicalls.h>
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| 36 | #include <sourceinfompicalls.h>
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| 37 | #endif
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| 38 | #endif
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| 39 | 
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| 40 | #include <algorithm>
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| 41 | #include <cmath>
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| 42 | #include <cstring>
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| 43 | 
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| 44 | #include "base/helper.hpp"
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| 45 | #include "base/index.hpp"
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| 46 | #include "base/math.hpp"
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| 47 | #include "base/vector.hpp"
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| 48 | #include "comm/comm.hpp"
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| 49 | #include "grid/grid.hpp"
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| 50 | #include "grid/multigrid.hpp"
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| 51 | #include "grid/tempgrid.hpp"
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| 52 | #include "units/particle/comm_mpi_particle.hpp"
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| 53 | #include "units/particle/interface_particles.hpp"
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| 54 | #include "units/particle/interpolation.hpp"
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| 55 | #include "units/particle/linked_cell_list.hpp"
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| 56 | #include "mg.hpp"
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| 57 | 
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| 58 | using namespace VMG;
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| 59 | 
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| 60 | void InterfaceParticles::ImportRightHandSide(Multigrid& multigrid)
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| 61 | {
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| 62 |   Index index_global, index_local, index;
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| 63 |   Vector pos_rel, pos_abs, grid_val;
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| 64 | 
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| 65 |   Factory& factory = MG::GetFactory();
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| 66 |   Particle::CommMPI& comm = *dynamic_cast<Particle::CommMPI*>(MG::GetComm());
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| 67 | 
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| 68 |   const int& near_field_cells = factory.GetObjectStorageVal<int>("PARTICLE_NEAR_FIELD_CELLS");
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| 69 | 
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| 70 |   Grid& grid = multigrid(multigrid.MaxLevel());
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| 71 |   Grid& particle_grid = comm.GetParticleGrid();
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| 72 | 
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| 73 | //  grid.Clear();
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| 74 |   particle_grid.Clear();
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| 75 | 
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| 76 |   assert(particle_grid.Global().LocalSize().IsComponentwiseGreater(near_field_cells));
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| 77 | 
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| 78 |   /*
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| 79 |    * Distribute particles to their processes
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| 80 |    */
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| 81 |   particles.clear();
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| 82 |   comm.CommParticles(grid, particles);
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| 83 | 
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| 84 |   /*
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| 85 |    * Charge assignment on the grid
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| 86 |    */
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| 87 |   std::list<Particle::Particle>::iterator iter;
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| 88 | 
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| 89 | #ifdef OUTPUT_DEBUG
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| 90 |   vmg_float particle_charges = 0.0;
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| 91 |   for (iter=particles.begin(); iter!=particles.end(); ++iter)
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| 92 |     particle_charges += iter->Charge();
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| 93 |   particle_charges = MG::GetComm()->GlobalSumRoot(particle_charges);
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| 94 |   comm.PrintOnce(Debug, "Particle list charge sum: %e", particle_charges);
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| 95 |   comm.Print(Debug, "Local number of particles: %d", particles.size());
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| 96 | #endif
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| 97 | 
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| 98 |   for (iter=particles.begin(); iter!=particles.end(); ++iter)
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| 99 |     spl.SetSpline(particle_grid, *iter);
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| 100 | 
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| 101 |   // Communicate charges over halo
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| 102 |   comm.CommFromGhosts(particle_grid);
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| 103 | 
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| 104 |   // Assign charge values to the right hand side
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| 105 |   for (int i=0; i<grid.Local().Size().X(); ++i)
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| 106 |     for (int j=0; j<grid.Local().Size().Y(); ++j)
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| 107 |       for (int k=0; k<grid.Local().Size().Z(); ++k)
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| 108 |         grid(grid.Local().Begin().X() + i,
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| 109 |              grid.Local().Begin().Y() + j,
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| 110 |              grid.Local().Begin().Z() + k) = 4.0 * Math::pi *
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| 111 |           particle_grid.GetVal(particle_grid.Local().Begin().X() + i,
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| 112 |                                particle_grid.Local().Begin().Y() + j,
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| 113 |                                particle_grid.Local().Begin().Z() + k);
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| 114 | 
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| 115 | #ifdef OUTPUT_DEBUG
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| 116 |   Grid::iterator grid_iter;
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| 117 |   vmg_float charge_sum = 0.0;
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| 118 |   for (grid_iter=grid.Iterators().Local().Begin(); grid_iter!=grid.Iterators().Local().End(); ++grid_iter)
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| 119 |     charge_sum += grid.GetVal(*grid_iter);
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| 120 |   charge_sum = MG::GetComm()->GlobalSum(charge_sum);
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| 121 |   comm.PrintOnce(Debug, "Grid charge sum: %e", charge_sum);
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| 122 | #endif
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| 123 | }
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| 124 | 
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| 125 | void InterfaceParticles::ExportSolution(Grid& grid)
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| 126 | {
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| 127 |   Index i;
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| 128 | 
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| 129 | #ifdef OUTPUT_DEBUG
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| 130 |   vmg_float e = 0.0;
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| 131 |   vmg_float e_long = 0.0;
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| 132 |   vmg_float e_self = 0.0;
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| 133 |   vmg_float e_short_peak = 0.0;
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| 134 |   vmg_float e_short_spline = 0.0;
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| 135 | #endif
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| 136 | 
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| 137 |   Factory& factory = MG::GetFactory();
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| 138 |   Particle::CommMPI& comm = *dynamic_cast<Particle::CommMPI*>(MG::GetComm());
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| 139 | 
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| 140 |   /*
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| 141 |    * Get parameters and arrays
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| 142 |    */
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| 143 |   const vmg_int& near_field_cells = factory.GetObjectStorageVal<int>("PARTICLE_NEAR_FIELD_CELLS");
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| 144 |   const vmg_int& interpolation_degree = factory.GetObjectStorageVal<int>("PARTICLE_INTERPOLATION_DEGREE");
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| 145 | 
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| 146 |   Particle::Interpolation ip(interpolation_degree);
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| 147 | 
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| 148 |   const vmg_float r_cut = near_field_cells * grid.Extent().MeshWidth().Max();
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| 149 | 
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| 150 |   /*
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| 151 |    * Copy potential values to a grid with sufficiently large halo size.
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| 152 |    * This may be optimized in future.
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| 153 |    * The parameters of this grid have been set in the import step.
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| 154 |    */
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| 155 |   Grid& particle_grid = comm.GetParticleGrid();
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| 156 | 
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| 157 |   for (i.X()=0; i.X()<grid.Local().Size().X(); ++i.X())
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| 158 |     for (i.Y()=0; i.Y()<grid.Local().Size().Y(); ++i.Y())
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| 159 |       for (i.Z()=0; i.Z()<grid.Local().Size().Z(); ++i.Z())
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| 160 |         particle_grid(i + particle_grid.Local().Begin()) = grid.GetVal(i + grid.Local().Begin());
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| 161 | 
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| 162 |   comm.CommToGhosts(particle_grid);
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| 163 | 
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| 164 |   /*
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| 165 |    * Compute potentials
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| 166 |    */
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| 167 |   Particle::LinkedCellList lc(particles, near_field_cells, grid);
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| 168 |   Particle::LinkedCellList::iterator p1, p2;
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| 169 |   Grid::iterator iter;
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| 170 | 
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| 171 |   comm.CommLCListToGhosts(lc);
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| 172 | 
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| 173 |   for (int i=lc.Local().Begin().X(); i<lc.Local().End().X(); ++i)
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| 174 |     for (int j=lc.Local().Begin().Y(); j<lc.Local().End().Y(); ++j)
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| 175 |       for (int k=lc.Local().Begin().Z(); k<lc.Local().End().Z(); ++k) {
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| 176 | 
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| 177 |         if (lc(i,j,k).size() > 0)
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| 178 |           ip.ComputeCoefficients(particle_grid, Index(i,j,k) - lc.Local().Begin() + particle_grid.Local().Begin());
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| 179 | 
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| 180 |         for (p1=lc(i,j,k).begin(); p1!=lc(i,j,k).end(); ++p1) {
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| 181 | 
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| 182 |           // Interpolate long-range part of potential and electric field
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| 183 |           ip.Evaluate(**p1);
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| 184 | 
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| 185 |           // Subtract self-induced potential
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| 186 |           (*p1)->Pot() -= (*p1)->Charge() * spl.GetAntiDerivativeAtZero();
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| 187 | //      spl.SubtractSelfInducedForces(particle_grid, **p1);
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| 188 | 
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| 189 | #ifdef OUTPUT_DEBUG
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| 190 |           e_long += 0.5 * (*p1)->Charge() * ip.EvaluatePotentialLR(**p1);
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| 191 |           e_self += 0.5 * (*p1)->Charge() * (*p1)->Charge() * spl.GetAntiDerivativeAtZero();
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| 192 | #endif
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| 193 | 
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| 194 |           for (int dx=-1*near_field_cells; dx<=near_field_cells; ++dx)
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| 195 |             for (int dy=-1*near_field_cells; dy<=near_field_cells; ++dy)
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| 196 |               for (int dz=-1*near_field_cells; dz<=near_field_cells; ++dz) {
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| 197 | 
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| 198 |                 for (p2=lc(i+dx,j+dy,k+dz).begin(); p2!=lc(i+dx,j+dy,k+dz).end(); ++p2)
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| 199 | 
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| 200 |                   if (*p1 != *p2) {
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| 201 | 
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| 202 |                     const Vector dir = (*p1)->Pos() - (*p2)->Pos();
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| 203 |                     const vmg_float length = dir.Length();
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| 204 | 
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| 205 |                     if (length < r_cut) {
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| 206 | 
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| 207 |                       (*p1)->Pot() += (*p2)->Charge() / length * (1.0 + spl.EvaluatePotential(length));
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| 208 |                       (*p1)->Field() += (*p2)->Charge() * dir * spl.EvaluateField(length);
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| 209 | 
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| 210 | #ifdef OUTPUT_DEBUG
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| 211 |                       e_short_peak += 0.5 * (*p1)->Charge() * (*p2)->Charge() / length;
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| 212 |                       e_short_spline += 0.5 * (*p1)->Charge() * (*p2)->Charge() / length * spl.EvaluatePotential(length);
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| 213 | #endif
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| 214 |                     }
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| 215 |                   }
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| 216 |               }
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| 217 |         }
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| 218 |       }
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| 219 | 
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| 220 |   /* Remove average force term */
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| 221 | //  Vector average_force = 0.0;
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| 222 | //  for (std::list<Particle::Particle>::const_iterator iter=particles.begin(); iter!=particles.end(); ++iter)
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| 223 | //    average_force += iter->Charge() * iter->Field();
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| 224 | //  const vmg_int& npl = MG::GetFactory().GetObjectStorageVal<vmg_int>("PARTICLE_NUM_LOCAL");
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| 225 | //  const vmg_int num_particles_global = comm.GlobalSum(npl);
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| 226 | //  average_force /= num_particles_global;
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| 227 | //  comm.GlobalSumArray(average_force.vec(), 3);
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| 228 | //  for (std::list<Particle::Particle>::iterator iter=particles.begin(); iter!=particles.end(); ++iter)
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| 229 | //    iter->Field() -= average_force / iter->Charge();
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| 230 | 
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| 231 |   comm.CommParticlesBack(particles);
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| 232 | 
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| 233 | #ifdef OUTPUT_DEBUG
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| 234 |   vmg_float* q = factory.GetObjectStorageArray<vmg_float>("PARTICLE_CHARGE_ARRAY");
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| 235 |   const vmg_int& num_particles_local = factory.GetObjectStorageVal<vmg_int>("PARTICLE_NUM_LOCAL");
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| 236 |   const vmg_float* p = factory.GetObjectStorageArray<vmg_float>("PARTICLE_POTENTIAL_ARRAY");
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| 237 |   const vmg_float* f = factory.GetObjectStorageArray<vmg_float>("PARTICLE_FIELD_ARRAY");
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| 238 | 
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| 239 |   // extract forces
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| 240 |   if (num_particles_local != 0) {
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| 241 |     size_t index = 0;
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| 242 |     comm.PrintOnce(Debug, "%d force vector:        %e %e %e", (index/3)+1, f[index++], f[index++], f[index++]);
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| 243 |   }
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| 244 | 
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| 245 |   e_long = comm.GlobalSumRoot(e_long);
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| 246 |   e_short_peak = comm.GlobalSumRoot(e_short_peak);
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| 247 |   e_short_spline = comm.GlobalSumRoot(e_short_spline);
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| 248 |   e_self = comm.GlobalSumRoot(e_self);
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| 249 | 
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| 250 |   for (int j=0; j<num_particles_local; ++j)
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| 251 |     e += 0.5 * p[j] * q[j];
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| 252 |   e = comm.GlobalSumRoot(e);
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| 253 | 
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| 254 |   comm.PrintOnce(Debug, "E_long:         %e", e_long);
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| 255 |   comm.PrintOnce(Debug, "E_short_peak:   %e", e_short_peak);
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| 256 |   comm.PrintOnce(Debug, "E_short_spline: %e", e_short_spline);
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| 257 |   comm.PrintOnce(Debug, "E_self:         %e", e_self);
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| 258 |   comm.PrintOnce(Debug, "E_total:        %e", e);
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| 259 |   comm.PrintOnce(Debug, "E_total*:       %e", e_long + e_short_peak + e_short_spline - e_self);
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| 260 | #endif
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| 261 | }
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